How
to edit your speeches
Many of
you seem to have missed the point of transcribing and editing your
speeches.
Transcribing is very important
because it makes you think about
what you said and the mistakes you made. As you are transcribing you
should be thinking
about grammar errors, wrong use of vocabulary and basic speech structure.
For example, did you support each main point enough?
Editing is very important because
it gives you a chance to correct these errors
and makes you think
about how you could have made your speech
better.
Below are two speeches and the edits made by the speakers. They are
very poor edits. Actually, all the students did was remove the 'mm' and
'aa' type expressions. The students made no attempt to improve their
speeches. This is probably my fault for not explaining well-enough what
I wanted them to do.
Below each edited version is an edit I made. Please notice the
difference in the students' and my edited versions. I want you to use
my edits as a model for yours. Try to make your speech as perfect as
possible. Also, please put a word count after both
your transcription and your edit. The edit should always be longer. The
word limit for edited versions is 100 to 120 words.
Student
A transcription
I prefer living a big city to a small city. First, big city is
convenient for us to live. Uh… for example, when we want to shopping or
commuting…commute, big city has many shops and… station. We can use
these things. Ann…a secondly, big city is safety. So police aaa… and
fire worker protect us every time and every night. Thirdly, a big city
is very fun. We can enjoy many amusement park or movies with friends.
So I think…(80 words)
Student
A Edited Version
I prefer living a big city to
a small city. First, a big city is convenient for us to live. For
example, when we want to shop or commute, a big city has many shops and
stations. We can use these things. Secondly, a big city is safety.
Police and fire worker protect us every time and every night. Thirdly,
a big city is very fun. We can enjoy many amusement parks or movies
with friends. So I think…(79 words)
Alex
comment: Not a very good speech. Almost no support for the
main points. Instead of trying to get in three unsupported main points
the student should have stayed with two and explained why these main
points are important.
Alex's
edited version
I prefer living in a
big city to
living in a small town. First, a big city is much more
convenient for us to live in. For
example, when we want to go shopping or need to commute, a big city has
many shops and
stations, so these essential daily activities can be done simply and
without stress. Secondly, a big city is safer than a small town.
The many police and fire service workers in large urban areas protect
us 24 hours a day. In a small town the police and fire stations may be
very far from our house. If we do have an emergency, it might take a
long time for help to arrive. (117
words)
Student
B transcription
I prefer living in a big city.
Big city is comfortable to live in and there are many place to work.
Firstly, mm… there are many shops and super market or hospitals so on.
But small town has a little of shops or super markets or hospitals mm…
. .Secondly, big city has many places to work. So we can work whenever
we want. (64 words)
Student
B Edited Version
I prefer living in a big city.
Big city is comfortable to live in and there are many place to work.
Firstly, there are many shops and super market or hospitals so on. But
small town has a little of shops or super markets or hospitals.
Secondly, big city has many places to work. So, we can work whenever we
want. (64 words)
Alex
comment:
Another poor speech. It is structurally confused. Indeed it seems to be
trying to follow and essay-type structure with 'introduction' and 'body
paragraphs'. There is also very little support for the main points..
Alex's
edited version
I prefer living in a big city.
Firstly, a big city is comfortable to live in. There are many more
shops, supermarkets and hospitals in large urban areas. A small town,
however, has fewer of these places, and shopping for daily goods
can be difficult. Shopping for specialist items like clothes or
electronic goods can be impossible outside a big city. Secondly, big
city has many more places to work. Because of its size, there are many
companies, schools, government offices and entertainment places in a
big city, and the employment opportunities are much greater. Finding a
job is not easy in a small town. (105
words)