Independent
Speaking 3: the Past
In the independent speaking section of the
TOEFL test, there are four broad areas that might be targetted in the
free rersponse speaking task. These are speaking
about the past,
speaking about the future, speaking
about the present
and speaking
about hypothetical situations.
Let's start with the past.
Reflection:
Which verb tenses do we use most when talking about the past? Make a
list. Can you give an example using each of these tenses?
A
Tell your partner 5 things you did or that
happened yesterday. Use a different verb in each sentence and only
start the sentence with 'I' or 'My' a maximum of three times. Your
partner will write down the verbs you used.
B
Now your partner will do the same using 5
more different verbs (your partner cannot use the ame verbs you used).
C
Find a new partner and tell them 10 things
you did or that happened last year. Use
a different verb in each sentence and only start the sentence with 'I'
or 'My' a maximum of three times. Do not use any of the verbs you used
last time. Your partner will write down the
verbs you used.
D
Now your partner will do the same using 10
more different verbs (your partner cannot use the same verbs you used).
E
Find a new partner and tell them 15 things
you did or that happened last year. Use
a different verb in each sentence and only start the sentence with 'I'
or 'My' a maximum of three times. Do not use any of the verbs you used
last time. Your partner will write down the
verbs you used.
F
Now your partner will do the same using 15
more different verbs (your partner cannot use the same verbs you used).
If
you had trouble doing this, you have a problem with vocabulary,
especially verbs. Do some vocabulary study!! On the Intensive homepage
in the resources section you can find a list of irregular verbs and
their past forms.
G
Now make a long plan and a short plan for
the topic "What is your best
memory from your time at high school?"
H
Now
change plans with a partner. Read your partners plan. Are they
following the format? If not tell them so.
I
In
groups of 4 give your speeches to the group
J Now bring up
soft recorder and record yourself making the speech.
K
Playback
the recording and listen to yourself . Are there any changes you would
make? If you want to change your plan.
L Now record
yourself again. Save the file (call it sp4)
M
Now
change seats with a partner and listen to their speech. If you have any
advice about speech structure or grammar mistakes or vocabulary
mistakes, give it to them.
N Now make a long plan and a short plan for
the topic "What is the most
difficult or challenging thing you have ever done?"
O
Now change plans
with a partner. Read your partners plan. Are they following the format?
If not tell them so.
P
In
groups of 4 give your speeches to the group
Q Now bring up
soft recorder and record yourself making the speech.
R
Playback
the recording and listen to yourself . Are there any changes you would
make? If you want to change your plan.
S Now record
yourself again. Save the file (call it sp5)
T
Now
change seats with a partner and listen to their speech. If you have any
advice about speech structure or grammar mistakes or vocabulary
mistakes, give it to them.
Independent
Speaking 4: the Future
Let's talk about the future.
Reflection:
Which verb tenses do we use most when talking about the future? Make a
list. Can you give an example using each of these tenses?
A
Tell
your partner 5 things you will do, or that you think will happen
tomorrow. Use a
different verb in each sentence and only start the sentence with 'I' or
'My' a maximum of three times. Your partner will write down the verbs
you used.
B
Now your partner will do the same using 5
more different verbs (your partner cannot use the ame verbs you used).
C
Find a new partner and tell them 10 things
you will do or that you think will
happen next month. Use
a different verb in each sentence and only start the sentence with 'I'
or 'My' a maximum of three times. Do not use any of the verbs you used
last time. Your partner will write down the
verbs you used.
D
Now your partner will do the same using 10
more different verbs (your partner cannot use the same verbs you used).
E
Find a new partner and tell them 15 things
you will do, or that you think will
happen next year. Use
a different verb in each sentence and only start the sentence with 'I'
or 'My' a maximum of three times. Do not use any of the verbs you used
last time. Your partner will write down the
verbs you used.
F
Now your partner will do the same using 15
more different verbs (your partner cannot use the same verbs you used).
If
you had trouble doing this, you have a problem with vocabulary,
especially verbs. Do some vocabulary study!! On the Intensive homepage
in the resources section you can find a list of irregular verbs and
their past forms.
G
Now make a long plan and a short plan for
the topic "How will you spend
the remainder of the summer vacation?"
H
Now
change plans with a partner. Read your partners plan. Are they
following the format? If not tell them so.
I
In
groups of 4 give your speeches to the group
J Now bring up
soft recorder and record yourself making the speech.
K
Playback
the recording and listen to yourself . Are there any changes you would
make? If you want to change your plan.
L Now record
yourself again. Save the file (call it sp6)
M
Now
change seats with a partner and listen to their speech. If you have any
advice about speech structure or grammar mistakes or vocabulary
mistakes, give it to them.
NNow make a long plan and a short plan for
the topic "In what way do you
think your life will change over the next five years?"
O
Now change plans
with a partner. Read your partners plan. Are they following the format?
If not tell them so.
P
In
groups of 4 give your speeches to the group
Q Now bring up
soft recorder and record yourself making the speech.
R
Playback
the recording and listen to yourself . Are there any changes you would
make? If you want to change your plan.
S Now record
yourself again. Save the file (call it sp7)
T
Now
change seats with a partner and listen to their speech. If you have any
advice about speech structure or grammar mistakes or vocabulary
mistakes, give it to them.